Biomimetic chitosan with biocomposite nanomaterials for bone tissue repair and regeneration

• Se-Kwon Kim,
• Sesha Subramanian Murugan,
• Pandurang Appana Dalavi,
• Sebanti Gupta,
• Sukumaran Anil,
• Gi Hun Seong and
• Jayachandran Venkatesan

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2022, 13, 1051–1067, doi:10.3762/bjnano.13.92

• -63 cells, Saos-2 cells, and human osteoblasts, demonstrating its significance in bone tissue engineering [54]. Lemos and colleagues synthesized nanocomposite films comprising chitosan and bioactive glass, as well as a hybrid composition of chitosan and bioactive glass. The chitosan with 20% of

A chemiresistive sensor array based on polyaniline nanocomposites and machine learning classification

• Jiri Kroutil,
• Alexandr Laposa,
• Ali Ahmad,
• Jan Voves,
• Vojtech Povolny,
• Ladislav Klimsa,
• Marina Davydova and
• Miroslav Husak

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2022, 13, 411–423, doi:10.3762/bjnano.13.34

• Scikit-learn, which is one of the most popular machine learning libraries of python. Anaconda installer for Python 3.8 was used to run all the libraries and Jupyter Notebooks. This work contains parts from the thesis of J. Kroutil, "Gas sensor array with nanocomposite films", Czech Technical University

Photothermally active nanoparticles as a promising tool for eliminating bacteria and biofilms

• Mykola Borzenkov,
• Piersandro Pallavicini,
• Angelo Taglietti,
• Laura D’Alfonso,
• Maddalena Collini and
• Giuseppe Chirico

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2020, 11, 1134–1146, doi:10.3762/bjnano.11.98

• study, published in 2020, thinly sprayed nanocomposite films containing Prussian blue nanoparticles displayed a pronounced effect against P. aeruginosa bacteria (84% bacterial death) and a moderate effect against S. aureus bacteria (69% bacterial death) under a low intensity (0.35 W/cm2) NIR irradiation

Growth dynamics and light scattering of gold nanoparticles in situ synthesized at high concentration in thin polymer films

• Corentin Guyot,
• Philippe Vandestrick,
• Ingrid Marenne,
• Olivier Deparis and
• Michel Voué

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2019, 10, 1768–1777, doi:10.3762/bjnano.10.172

• refractive index. Our observation that the in situ synthesis of NPs produces some roughness at the film surface and hence backscattering, is of importance for the integration of such Au nanocomposite films in Q-switched fiber lasers. Experimental Chemicals HAuCl4 and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA, 87–89

• scattering of the nanocomposite films was analyzed by calculating the bi-directional reflection distribution function (BRDF). They BRDF was calculated from measurements of radiance with a EZ Contrast XL80MS scatterometer (ELDIM, France). Principle and operating mode have been described in Bay and co-workers

Highly ordered mesoporous silica film nanocomposites containing gold nanoparticles for the catalytic reduction of 4-nitrophenol

• Mohamad Azani Jalani,
• Leny Yuliati,
• Siew Ling Lee and
• Hendrik O. Lintang

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2019, 10, 1368–1379, doi:10.3762/bjnano.10.135

• change in color from purplish-pink to dark purple. By simply dipping the material into a 4-NP solution, both nanocomposite films, [AuNPs]cal/silicahex (after calcination at 250 °C) and [AuNPs]red/silicahex (after thermal hydrogen reduction at 210 °C), were able to act as a heterogeneous catalyst for the

Outstanding chain-extension effect and high UV resistance of polybutylene succinate containing amino-acid-modified layered double hydroxides

• Adam A. Marek,
• Vincent Verney,
• Christine Taviot-Gueho,
• Grazia Totaro,
• Laura Sisti,
• Annamaria Celli and
• Fabrice Leroux

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2019, 10, 684–695, doi:10.3762/bjnano.10.68

• endow the polymer composites with significantly improved properties as well as to envision a master-batch considering the observed state of dispersion. PBS–LDH nanocomposite films with thickness of about 90–100 µm were prepared by compression moulding between two Teflon sheets under 100 bar at 120 °C

• for one minute. Photodegradation PBS and PBS–LDH nanocomposite films were placed on a rotating carousel in a SEPAP 12/24 chamber from ATLAS equipped with four 400 W mercury lamps with spectral rays above 300 nm. The accelerated photodegradation was studied at 60 °C and under air atmosphere

Nanocomposite–parylene C thin films with high dielectric constant and low losses for future organic electronic devices

• Marwa Mokni,
• Gianluigi Maggioni,
• Abdelkader Kahouli,
• Sara M. Carturan,
• Walter Raniero and
• Alain Sylvestre

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2019, 10, 428–441, doi:10.3762/bjnano.10.42

• is placed between target and substrates to avoiding unwanted incorporation of Ag atoms in the deposited films. Then, the shutter is opened and the parylene C and the silver atoms are deposited at the same time in order to constitute the nanocomposite films (Figure 11). As a final step, the shutter is

Nanocomposites comprised of homogeneously dispersed magnetic iron-oxide nanoparticles and poly(methyl methacrylate)

• Sašo Gyergyek,
• David Pahovnik,
• Ema Žagar,
• Alenka Mertelj,
• Rok Kostanjšek,
• Miloš Beković,
• Marko Jagodič,
• Heinrich Hofmann and
• Darko Makovec

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2018, 9, 1613–1622, doi:10.3762/bjnano.9.153

• enable the preparation of nanocomposite films by spin coating and the precipitation of a nanocomposite in a form that is easily milled into powders, for example. Therefore, it is desirable to develop synthesis methods to prepare them. In this paper we present a simple method for preparing magnetic iron

Electrodeposition of reduced graphene oxide with chitosan based on the coordination deposition method

• Mingyang Liu,
• Yanjun Chen,
• Chaoran Qin,
• Zheng Zhang,
• Shuai Ma,
• Xiuru Cai,
• Xueqian Li and
• Yifeng Wang

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2018, 9, 1200–1210, doi:10.3762/bjnano.9.111

• , which can then be used for electrochemical detection. Keywords: chitosan; coordination; electrodeposition; nanocomposite films; reduced graphene oxide; Introduction Graphene has attracted tremendous attention due to its large surface area, excellent mechanical strength, high electronic conductivity

• films that can be detached from the electrode and used as independent nanocomposite films. Furthermore, we measured the thickness of the dried HACC-rGO/CS film at different deposition times. In Figure 4d the thickness of the HACC-rGO/CS films is shown to gradually increase with the deposition time less

• be completely peeled from the copper plates, which is beneficial for their further applications as independent nanocomposite films. Figure 5b reveals that the HACC-rGO/CS film can also be created on the copper wire with a “W” shape, suggesting that we can conveniently build rGO/chitosan nanocomposite

Comparative study of post-growth annealing of Cu(hfac)₂, Co₂(CO)₈ and Me₂Au(acac) metal precursors deposited by FEBID

• Marcos V. Puydinger dos Santos,
• Aleksandra Szkudlarek,
• Artur Rydosz,
• Carlos Guerra-Nuñez,
• Fanny Béron,
• Kleber R. Pirota,
• Stanislav Moshkalev,
• José Alexandre Diniz and
• Ivo Utke

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2018, 9, 91–101, doi:10.3762/bjnano.9.11

• materials. We present the potential of this protocol with respect to the aforementioned works for the fabrication of pure copper and gold nanocrystals embedded in a graphitic matrix, as well as cobalt–carbon nanocomposite films, from the as-prepared amorphous metal–C deposit. Finally, a new H2-assisted Au–C

High-stress study of bioinspired multifunctional PEDOT:PSS/nanoclay nanocomposites using AFM, SEM and numerical simulation

• Alfredo J. Diaz,
• Hanaul Noh,
• Tobias Meier and
• Santiago D. Solares

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2017, 8, 2069–2082, doi:10.3762/bjnano.8.207

• samples (Figure 1a). It is also known that solvent casting parameters affect the morphology of polymers [38] and that the morphology highly influences the conductivity [39], although this was not specifically measured in the present study. For the thick PEDOT:PSS/nanoclay nanocomposite films, it has been

Preparation and characterization of polycarbonate/multiwalled carbon nanotube nanocomposites

• Claudio Larosa,
• Niranjan Patra,
• Marco Salerno,
• Lara Mikac,
• Remo Merijs Meri and
• Mile Ivanda

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2017, 8, 2026–2031, doi:10.3762/bjnano.8.203

• thicknesses. The casted materials were allowed to dry at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain transparent nanocomposite films. The film thickness was estimated at 220 ± 50 µm, as determined by a screw gauge micrometer. Characterization The dispersion of MWCNTs in PC, as achieved in the cast films, was

• Spectroscopic analysis The typical quality of the nanocomposite films investigated in the present study is demonstrated by the low-resolution optical micrographs presented in Figure 1. The presence of occasional micrometer-scale aggregates upon drying is evident, especially at higher MWCNT loading, yet the

• solvent helps to overcome the van der Waals interaction in the nanotubes, eventually leading to better dispersion. Figure 3 shows the normalized FTIR absorption spectra of principal absorbance bands of the investigated PC/MWCNT nanocomposite films. FTIR spectroscopy demonstrated to be a useful tool to

A study on the consequence of swift heavy ion irradiation of Zn–silica nanocomposite thin films: electronic sputtering

• Compesh Pannu,
• Udai B. Singh,
• Dinesh. C. Agarwal,
• Saif A. Khan,
• Sunil Ojha,
• Ramesh Chandra,
• Hiro Amekura,
• Debdulal Kabiraj and
• Devesh. K. Avasthi

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2014, 5, 1691–1698, doi:10.3762/bjnano.5.179

• encountered in the corresponding bulk metal in the nuclear energy loss regime. TEM measurements were carried out on the pristine and irradiated nanocomposite films on carbon-coated TEM grids. The micrographs of sample set A before and after irradiation are shown in Figure 3a and Figure 3b, respectively. The

• , then these atoms escape from the surface of the nanoparticle at the surface and near the surface region of the nanocomposite films and sputtering occurs. The temperature rise of metal nanoparticles in silica during SHI irradiation can occur in following ways. (i) The incident ions lose their energy

Microstructural and plasmonic modifications in Ag–TiO₂ and Au–TiO₂ nanocomposites through ion beam irradiation

• Venkata Sai Kiran Chakravadhanula,
• Yogendra Kumar Mishra,
• Venkata Girish Kotnur,
• Devesh Kumar Avasthi,
• Thomas Strunskus,
• Vladimir Zaporotchenko,
• Dietmar Fink,
• Lorenz Kienle and
• Franz Faupel

Beilstein J. Nanotechnol. 2014, 5, 1419–1431, doi:10.3762/bjnano.5.154

• fabrication techniques of plasmonic nanocomposites with specific properties is an ongoing issue in the plasmonic and nanophotonics community. In this paper we report detailed investigations on the modifications of the microstructural and plasmonic properties of metal–titania nanocomposite films induced by

• significant research interest due their multifunctional properties appropriate for various applications ranging from solar cells to targeted drug delivery [1][2][3][4]. The plasmonic properties of the nanocomposite films mainly depend upon the type of nanoparticles (Au or Ag), their morphology and the

• confirmed the bimodal distribution of Ag nanoparticles with the presence of larger nanoparticles on top of the surface and smaller nanoparticles embedded inside the matrix. To investigate the effect of ion irradiation on metal–TiO2 nanocomposites, the deposited Au–TiO2 and Ag–TiO2 nanocomposite films (both